| NAME | |
|---|---|
| Chinese Name | 李邵, 李邵, Lǐ Shào |
| Nickname | Three Lis of Guanghan |
| Other name | Lý Thiệu |
| Courtesy name | 永南, 永南, Yǒngnán, Yong Nan, tự Vĩnh Nam |
| INFORMATION | |
| Birth Place | Qixian, Guanghan Commandery (广汉郡郪县; huyện Thê, quận Quảng Hán) |
| Died | 225 |
| Death Reason | Illness |
| FAMILY | |
| Relatives | |
| CAREER | |
| Allegiance | Shu Han |
The Life of Li Shao in Shu Han
Li Shao (died 225 AD), courtesy name Yongnan, was an influential civil official who served the state of Shu Han during China’s turbulent Three Kingdoms period. Originating from Qi County in Guanghan Commandery (modern Santai County, Sichuan), he belonged to an esteemed intellectual family. Alongside his elder brother Li Chao and a younger sibling who died early, he earned regional acclaim as one of the celebrated ‘Three Lis of Guanghan’ for his sharp intellect, literary skill, and administrative competence.
Following warlord Liu Bei’s capture of Yi Province in 214 AD, Li Shao entered government service, quickly distinguishing himself through his disciplined work ethic, legal acumen, and upright integrity. When Zhuge Liang assumed the chancellorship, he recognized the official’s talents and appointed him as Zhi Zhong Cong Shi (Attendant Officer of the Headquarters). In this essential executive position, he diligently managed internal provincial affairs and civic stability across the Shu heartland.
In 225 AD, as Zhuge Liang prepared for his strategic Southern Campaign against tribal leader Meng Huo, Li Shao was entrusted with safeguarding Chengdu’s domestic peace and logistical supply lines. Tragically, he fell critically ill and passed away during these critical preparations. His untimely demise prompted Chancellor Zhuge Liang to deeply grieve the loss of an irreplaceable administrator.
Literary Presence and Enduring Family Legacy
In Luo Guanzhong’s classic novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Li Shao appears in Chapter 87 as an official trusted with vital capital administration during military mobilizations. Beyond his own civil contributions, his clan maintained deep intellectual prestige in southwestern China; his grandnephew Li Mi would later write the famous Jin dynasty memorial Chen Qing Biao.
In Novel
Chapter 87
- Li Shao (李邵, Lý Thiệu): Li Shao serves Shu as a government official during Liu Bei's and Zhuge Liang's administration. He belongs to the group of officials helping administer the newly established Shu state.
In History
Shu Han Service
- Li Shao (李邵, Lý Thiệu), courtesy name Yongnan, was a Shu Han official and scholar from the Yi Province elite.
Government under Liu Bei
- After Liu Bei (刘备, Lưu Bị) established control over Yi Province, Li Shao entered the Shu administration and became associated with the civil government of Chengdu.
Service under Zhuge Liang
- Li Shao continued to serve under Zhuge Liang (诸葛亮, Gia Cát Lượng). He was regarded as an able administrator and took part in the management of Shu's internal affairs.
Death
- He died during the early years of the Shu regime, leaving a reputation as one of the capable civilian officials drawn from the local elite.
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